Study record

Mitochondrial-derived peptides (MDPs) activated by physical exercise as therapeutic targets for metabolic disorders: A systematic review

Ayubi N, Wibawa JC, Kurnaz M et al. · Physiol Int · 2026

ReviewEndogenous MOTS-c measuredEvidence tier R

What this study reported

Systematically reviewed nine studies of exercise and mitochondrial-derived peptides including MOTS-c, and reported that most described a trend toward higher MDP levels after exercise. The authors noted that the small number of studies and variation in design, participants and exercise protocols limit interpretation.

Limitations

Only nine heterogeneous studies were included, with no meta-analysis or formal risk-of-bias grading reported in the abstract; human data were described as particularly limited.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelReview
Substance studiedEndogenous MOTS-c measuredNaturally occurring MOTS-c was measured; nothing was given.
SpeciesNot reported
System studiedSystematic review of nine studies on exercise and mitochondrial-derived peptide levels, including MOTS-c
PopulationNot reported
DesignSystematic review (PRISMA)
Sample size as reported9 included studies from 435 identified records
Control groupNot reported
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredcirculating mitochondrial-derived peptide levels after exercise; humanin and MOTS-c responses
Pathways measuredNot reported
Research areasExercise · Metabolic · Mitochondrial biology
Evidence tierR — Review (context, not evidence)
Publication typesJournal Article, Systematic Review, Review

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
n/a
Sample size
n/a
Controls
n/a
Outcome validity
n/a
Support for its own conclusion
n/a

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.