Study record

Are serum MOTS-c levels and MOTS-c m.1382A>C polymorphism related to polycystic ovary syndrome?

Filibeli BE, Dedemoglu F, Garipçin P et al. · Arch Endocrinol Metab · 2026

Human obs.SeveralEvidence tier B

What this study reported

Measured serum MOTS-c in adolescents with and without polycystic ovary syndrome and found higher mean levels in the PCOS group that did not reach statistical significance. Reported no significant association between MOTS-c levels and anthropometric or metabolic parameters, and all participants carried the wild-type A/A genotype at m.1382A>C.

Limitations

Cross-sectional case-control design; the genotype analysis was uninformative because no variant carriers were found; single-centre adolescent sample.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelHuman observational
Substance studiedSeveralMore than one of these is central to the paper (common for reviews).
Specieshuman
System studiedAdolescents aged 12-18 with polycystic ovary syndrome and controls; serum ELISA and m.1382A>C sequencing
Populationadolescents with polycystic ovary syndrome and adolescents with regular menstruation
DesignCase-control study
Sample size as reported121 adolescents with PCOS and 125 controls
Control groupadolescents with regular menstrual cycles
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredserum MOTS-c levels; m.1382A>C genotype; anthropometric measures; metabolic parameters
Pathways measuredInsulin & glucose handling
Research areasMetabolic · Reproductive
Evidence tierB — Other human study
Publication typesJournal Article

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Human
Sample size
Adequate
Controls
Appropriate
Outcome validity
Validated biomarker
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.