Study record

Mitochondrial-Derived Peptides: Implication in the Therapy of Neurodegenerative Diseases

Thakur R, Chauhan A, Moudgil H et al. · Mol Neurobiol · 2025

ReviewSeveralEvidence tier R

What this study reported

Reviewed literature retrieved from PubMed, Scopus and Web of Science on mitochondrial-derived peptides including humanin, MOTS-c and small humanin-like peptides in models of Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's disease. Summarised reported effects on mitochondrial function, oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in those models and noted that molecular pathways, targeted delivery and clinical translation remain poorly characterised.

Limitations

Describes a keyword search but reports no formal eligibility criteria, data extraction or quality appraisal; MOTS-c is one of several peptides covered and the included evidence is largely preclinical.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelReview
Substance studiedSeveralMore than one of these is central to the paper (common for reviews).
SpeciesNot reported
System studiedReview of mitochondrial-derived peptides (humanin, MOTS-c, SHLPs) in Alzheimer's, Parkinson's and Huntington's disease models
PopulationNot reported
DesignLiterature review with stated database search
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control groupNot reported
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredmitochondrial function; oxidative stress; neuroinflammation; amyloid-beta toxicity; dopaminergic neuron loss; mutant huntingtin aggregation
Pathways measuredOxidative stress · Inflammation
Research areasNervous system · Mitochondrial biology
Evidence tierR — Review (context, not evidence)
Publication typesJournal Article, Review

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Indirect
Model applicability
n/a
Sample size
n/a
Controls
n/a
Outcome validity
n/a
Support for its own conclusion
Weak

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.