Study record

Could MOTS-c Levels in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Be an Indicator for Early Diabetic Kidney Disease?

Girişgen İ, Altıncık SA, Avcı E et al. · J Clin Res Pediatr Endocrinol · 2025

Human obs.Endogenous MOTS-c measuredEvidence tier B

What this study reported

Measured lower serum MOTS-c in children with type 1 diabetes than in healthy children, with no differences between subgroups defined by diabetes duration, metabolic control or renal findings, and no predictive association with diabetic kidney disease in regression analysis.

Limitations

Controls were significantly younger than patients, and the single-centre design used one measurement per child; subgroup analyses were small and the study is cross-sectional.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelHuman observational
Substance studiedEndogenous MOTS-c measuredNaturally occurring MOTS-c was measured; nothing was given.
Specieshuman
System studiedSerum MOTS-c and renal markers in children with type 1 diabetes and healthy children
Populationchildren and adolescents with type 1 diabetes and healthy children
DesignCase-control study
Sample size as reported143 children (82 with type 1 diabetes, 61 controls)
Control grouphealthy children
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredserum MOTS-c; urinary albumin excretion; estimated glomerular filtration rate; HbA1c
Pathways measuredOxidative stress
Research areasMetabolic · Kidney
Evidence tierB — Other human study
Publication typesJournal Article

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Human
Sample size
Adequate
Controls
Limited
Outcome validity
Surrogate
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.