Study record

The Mitochondrial-Derived Peptide MOTS-c May Refine Mortality and Cardiovascular Risk Prediction in Chronic Hemodialysis Patients: A Multicenter Cohort Study

Bolignano D, Greco M, Presta P et al. · Blood Purif · 2024

Human obs.Endogenous MOTS-c measuredEvidence tier B

What this study reported

Measured higher circulating MOTS-c in haemodialysis patients than in controls and higher levels in the 53 patients who reached the composite endpoint over a median 26.5 months of follow-up. Adding MOTS-c to a model of cohort risk factors improved calibration, discrimination and reclassification.

Limitations

Small single cohort with many events relative to the number of predictors, raising overfitting concerns; no external validation and the control group is not characterised in the abstract.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelHuman observational
Substance studiedEndogenous MOTS-c measuredNaturally occurring MOTS-c was measured; nothing was given.
Specieshuman
System studiedCirculating MOTS-c in prevalent haemodialysis patients followed for mortality and cardiovascular events
Populationprevalent chronic haemodialysis patients and non-dialysis controls
DesignProspective multicentre observational cohort
Sample size as reported94 prevalent haemodialysis patients
Control groupnon-dialysis controls
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredcirculating MOTS-c; all-cause mortality; non-fatal cardiovascular events; risk model discrimination and reclassification
Pathways measuredNot reported
Research areasKidney · Cardiovascular
Evidence tierB — Other human study
Publication typesJournal Article, Multicenter Study, Observational Study

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Human
Sample size
Small
Controls
Limited
Outcome validity
Clinical outcome
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.