Study record

Mitochondrial-Encoded Peptide MOTS-c, Diabetes, and Aging-Related Diseases

Kong BS, Lee C, Cho YM · Diabetes Metab J · 2023

ReviewSeveralEvidence tier R

What this study reported

Reviewed published work on mitochondrial-encoded peptides, including MOTS-c, humanin, SHLP1-6 and SHMOOSE, with a focus on MOTS-c in type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Summarised reported associations between these peptides and cellular metabolism, insulin action and age-related disease across the cited studies.

Limitations

Narrative review with no stated search strategy or quality appraisal; covers several peptides at once so the MOTS-c-specific evidence is not systematically assembled.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelReview
Substance studiedSeveralMore than one of these is central to the paper (common for reviews).
SpeciesNot reported
System studiedPublished literature on mitochondrial-encoded peptides in diabetes and age-related disease
PopulationNot reported
DesignNarrative review
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control groupNot reported
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredcellular metabolism regulation; insulin action; type 1 and type 2 diabetes associations
Pathways measuredInsulin & glucose handling · AMPK signalling
Research areasMetabolic · Aging
Evidence tierR — Review (context, not evidence)
Publication typesJournal Article, Review, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
n/a
Sample size
n/a
Controls
n/a
Outcome validity
n/a
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.