Study record

The protective effect of the mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c on LPS-induced septic cardiomyopathy

Wu J, Xiao D, Yu K et al. · Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai) · 2023

AnimalMOTS-c administeredEvidence tier CAlso: Cell study (in vitro)

What this study reported

Reported that administered MOTS-c was associated with lower inflammatory cytokine mRNA in cardiomyocytes and lower circulating CK-MB and troponin T in a lipopolysaccharide-induced septic cardiomyopathy model, together with less mitochondrial dysfunction, less oxidative stress and less cardiomyocyte apoptosis. Reported higher AMPK, AKT and ERK signalling and lower JNK and STAT3 signalling, and that an AMPK inhibitor abolished these differences in the same model.

Limitations

The abstract does not state the species, group sizes, sex or randomisation; a single lipopolysaccharide-induced model with surrogate molecular endpoints and no survival or functional cardiac outcome reported.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelAnimal study (in vivo)
Substance studiedMOTS-c administeredSynthetic MOTS-c was given to cells, animals or people.
SpeciesNot reported
System studiedLipopolysaccharide-induced septic cardiomyopathy model with cardiomyocyte assays; species not stated in the abstract
PopulationNot reported
DesignControlled laboratory experiment with pharmacological pathway inhibition
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control grouplipopolysaccharide-exposed model without MOTS-c, plus an AMPK-inhibitor (compound C) arm
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredinflammatory cytokine mRNA (IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, TNFα); circulating CK-MB and troponin T; mitochondrial function and oxidative stress; cardiomyocyte apoptosis; AMPK, AKT, ERK, JNK and STAT3 signalling
Pathways measuredAMPK signalling · AKT / mTOR / FOXO · MAPK signalling · Inflammation · Oxidative stress · Apoptosis
Research areasCardiovascular · Inflammation & immunity
Evidence tierC — Animal in vivo
Publication typesJournal Article

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Mammalian
Sample size
Not reported
Controls
Appropriate
Outcome validity
Surrogate
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.