Study record

MOTS-c, the Most Recent Mitochondrial Derived Peptide in Human Aging and Age-Related Diseases

Mohtashami Z, Singh MK, Salimiaghdam N et al. · Int J Mol Sci · 2022

ReviewSeveralEvidence tier R

What this study reported

Reviewed MOTS-c as a 16-amino-acid peptide encoded in the 12S rRNA region that is reported to translocate to the nucleus under stress and to regulate metabolic genes. Summarised reports that plasma levels decline with age and that MOTS-c has been examined in relation to diabetes, cardiovascular disease, osteoporosis, postmenopausal obesity and Alzheimer disease, together with proposed mechanisms of action.

Limitations

Narrative review without a systematic search or quality appraisal; draws largely on preclinical reports and frames reversal of age-related decline as potential rather than demonstrated.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelReview
Substance studiedSeveralMore than one of these is central to the paper (common for reviews).
SpeciesNot reported
System studiedNarrative review of MOTS-c biology in human aging and age-related disorders
PopulationNot reported
DesignNarrative review
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control groupNot reported
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredMOTS-c nuclear regulatory role; reported age-related decline in plasma MOTS-c; reported associations with age-related disorders
Pathways measuredNuclear translocation
Research areasAging · Metabolic · Mitochondrial biology
Evidence tierR — Review (context, not evidence)
Publication typesJournal Article, Review

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
n/a
Sample size
n/a
Controls
n/a
Outcome validity
n/a
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.