Study record

The mitochondrial-derived peptide MOTS-c is a regulator of plasma metabolites and enhances insulin sensitivity

Kim SJ, Miller B, Mehta HH et al. · Physiol Rep · 2019

AnimalMOTS-c administeredEvidence tier C

What this study reported

In diet-induced obese mice, untargeted plasma metabolomics found reduced sphingolipid, monoacylglycerol and dicarboxylate metabolism pathways in MOTS-c-injected mice. The authors interpret these pathways as linked to improved insulin sensitivity and beta-oxidation.

Limitations

Males only; group sizes not reported in the abstract; metabolomic changes are associative and mechanistic claims were not directly tested.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelAnimal study (in vivo)
Substance studiedMOTS-c administeredSynthetic MOTS-c was given to cells, animals or people.
Speciesmouse
System studiedMale C57BL/6 mice with diet-induced obesity; plasma metabolomics
PopulationNot reported
DesignControlled animal experiment with untargeted metabolomics
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control groupdiet-induced obese mice not given MOTS-c (implied)
Route (data field only)intraperitoneal
Endpoints measuredplasma metabolome; sphingolipid metabolism; monoacylglycerol metabolism; dicarboxylate metabolism
Pathways measuredLipid metabolism · Insulin & glucose handling
Research areasMetabolic
Evidence tierC — Animal in vivo
Publication typesJournal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Mammalian
Sample size
Not reported
Controls
Limited
Outcome validity
Exploratory
Support for its own conclusion
Weak

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.