Study record

MOTS-c improves osteoporosis by promoting the synthesis of type I collagen in osteoblasts via TGF-β/SMAD signaling pathway

Che N, Qiu W, Wang JK et al. · Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci · 2019

CellsMOTS-c administeredEvidence tier D

What this study reported

In hFOB1.19 osteoblasts, MOTS-c was reported to increase cell viability and the expression of TGF-β, SMAD7, COL1A1 and COL1A2. The increase in collagen genes was partially reversed by knockdown of TGF-β or SMAD7.

Limitations

Single cell line with no in-vivo bone outcomes despite the osteoporosis framing of the title.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelCell study (in vitro)
Substance studiedMOTS-c administeredSynthetic MOTS-c was given to cells, animals or people.
Specieshuman
System studiedhFOB1.19 human osteoblast cell line
PopulationNot reported
DesignCell culture experiments
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control groupuntreated cells; TGF-β or SMAD7 knockdown
Route (data field only)in-culture
Endpoints measuredcell viability; TGF-β and SMAD7 expression; COL1A1 and COL1A2 expression
Pathways measuredTGF-β / SMAD
Research areasBone
Evidence tierD — Cell, tissue or analytical
Publication typesJournal Article

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Cellular
Sample size
n/a
Controls
Appropriate
Outcome validity
Surrogate
Support for its own conclusion
Weak

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.