Study record

Mitochondrial peptides modulate mitochondrial function during cellular senescence

Kim SJ, Mehta HH, Wan J et al. · Aging (Albany NY) · 2018

CellsSeveralEvidence tier D

What this study reported

In senescent primary human fibroblasts, measured increased mitochondrial number and respiration and elevated humanin and MOTS-c levels. Humanin and MOTS-c administration modestly increased mitochondrial respiration and selected SASP components in doxorubicin-induced senescent cells, partially via the JAK pathway.

Limitations

Single cell type in culture; effects described as modest; MOTS-c and humanin results are reported together in the abstract.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelCell study (in vitro)
Substance studiedSeveralMore than one of these is central to the paper (common for reviews).
Specieshuman
System studiedPrimary human fibroblasts made senescent by replicative exhaustion, doxorubicin or hydrogen peroxide
PopulationNot reported
DesignCell culture experiments
Sample size as reportedNot reported
Control groupnon-senescent fibroblasts; untreated senescent cells
Route (data field only)in-culture
Endpoints measuredmitochondrial number; mitochondrial respiration; mtDNA methylation; humanin, MOTS-c, SHLP2 and SHLP6 levels; SASP components
Pathways measuredInflammation · Other
Research areasAging · Mitochondrial biology
Evidence tierD — Cell, tissue or analytical
Publication typesJournal Article

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Cellular
Sample size
n/a
Controls
Appropriate
Outcome validity
Exploratory
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.