Study record

Plasma MOTS-c levels are associated with insulin sensitivity in lean but not in obese individuals

Cataldo LR, Fernández-Verdejo R, Santos JL et al. · J Investig Med · 2018

Human obs.Endogenous MOTS-c measuredEvidence tier B

What this study reported

Found similar plasma MOTS-c in lean and obese adults. Across all participants, plasma MOTS-c correlated positively with HOMA and negatively with the Matsuda index, and when groups were analysed separately these associations remained only in lean individuals.

Limitations

Very small sample; cross-sectional design; insulin sensitivity assessed with surrogate indices.

Study record

Annotated fields for this study
Study modelHuman observational
Substance studiedEndogenous MOTS-c measuredNaturally occurring MOTS-c was measured; nothing was given.
Specieshuman
System studiedLean and obese adults; plasma MOTS-c and insulin sensitivity indices
Populationlean and obese adults
DesignCross-sectional case comparison
Sample size as reportedn=10 per group (lean, obese)
Control grouplean individuals
Route (data field only)Not reported
Endpoints measuredplasma MOTS-c; HOMA index; Matsuda index
Pathways measuredInsulin & glucose handling
Research areasMetabolic
Evidence tierB — Other human study
Publication typesJournal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Appraisal

Each dimension is recorded separately and never combined into a single score. A study can be well controlled and still tell you little about people.

Relevance to MOTS-c
Direct
Model applicability
Human
Sample size
Small
Controls
Appropriate
Outcome validity
Validated biomarker
Support for its own conclusion
Moderate

Provenance

  • Bibliographic fields retrieved from PubMed E-utilities efetch (title, journal, date, authors, DOI) on 2026-11-11.
  • Annotated from the published abstract.
  • Editorial review: approved (2026-11-11).
  • Classification follows the site methodology; the record describes the study, not what MOTS-c does in people.